Sunday, December 28, 2014

K-TET Syllabus - Category I KERALA TEACHER ELIGIBILITY TEST

K-TET Syllabus - Category I  KERALA TEACHER ELIGIBILITY TEST


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K-TET 2012
1/1
Syllabus - Category I
KERALA TEACHER ELIGIBILITY TEST
(K-TET) 2012
SYLLABUS
Government of Kerala
Department of Education
State Council of Educational Research and Training (SCERT)
KERALA
August 2012
Page 2
K-TET 2012
1/2
Syllabus - Category I
Category I - Paper I
(For Classes I to V)
Page 3
K-TET 2012
1/3
Syllabus - Category I
KERALA TEACHER ELIGIBILITY TEST (K-TET) 2012
Category I - Paper I (For Classes I to V)
SYLLABUS
I. CHILD DEVELOPMENT AND PEDAGOGY
30 Questions
Child Development and Learning
(15 Questions)

Methods of studying child behaviour - observation, case study, Interview, Psychological tests etc.

Concept of development

Principles of growth and development

Influence of heredity and environment on human development

Concept of learning

Basic theories of learning : Conditioning (Pavlov, Skinner); Insight learning (Gestalt); cognitive
learning (Piaget, Bruner and Vygotsky)

Relation between development and learning : learner readiness of maturation

Piaget, Kohlberg and Vygotsky : Constructs and critical perspectives.

Concept of child - centered and progressive education - Activity based method of Teaching and
Learning, Problem Based Learning

Critical perspectives of construct of intelligence (Theories of Spearman, Guilford, Thurstone and
Gardner).

Language and Thought (Basic perspectives of Piaget, Chomsky and Vygotsky).

Gender as a social construct: Gender roles, gender bias and educational practice

Individual differences among learners, understanding differences based on diversity of language,
caste, gender, community, religion etc.,

Distinction between - Assessment for learning and Assessment of learning - school based Assessment
(Internal assessment)

Continuous and comprehensive evaluation: Perspectives and practice

Assessing learner achievement - grading

Personality development - concept of personality and basic approaches to personality (Psychoanalytic
and Trait) - Adjustment mechanisms
Concepts of inclusive education and understanding children with special needs
(5 Questions)

Concept of exceptional children

Concept of children with special needs (CWSN)

Addressing learners from diverse backgrounds including disadvantaged and deprived

Concept of learning disability (LD) - Addressing the needs of children with learning disabilities

Addressing the Talented, creative, specially abled children
Page 4
K-TET 2012
1/4
Syllabus - Category I
Learning and pedagogy
(10 Questions)

How children think and learn: how and why children fail to achieve success in school performance

Different factors influencing learning and achievement

Basic process of teaching and learning: Children’s strategies of learning - Learning as a social
activity - social context of learning

Child as a problem solver and ‘scientific investigator’ (concept of the nature of child by Piaget,
Bruner and Vygotsky)

Alternative concepts of Learning in children: Understanding children’s’ ‘errors’ as significant steps
in the learning process (Self - corrective nature of the child)

Cognition and Emotions - Emotion - Basic Emotions - characteristics of childhood emotionality.
Emotional Development (Bridge’s)- cognition (Thinking, Reasoning, Problems solving and
Investigation)

Motivation and learning - How does motivation influence learning - Maslow’s theory of motivation

Factors contributing to learning - Personal and environmental
Note:
(i)
Emphasis should be given to questions related to classroom contexts,
(ii) Classroom context should be primary level.
Total 30 Questions 30 Marks
Page 5
K-TET 2012
1/5
Syllabus - Category I
II. LANGUAGE I - MALAYALAM/KANNADA/TAMIL
A. MALAYALAM
30 Questions
1. Ah-[m-cWw (KZ-yw)
(A©v _lp- hn-I-ev]-tNm-Zy-߃°v 5 am¿°v)
A. tI{μm-ibw Is≠-ج
B. \nK-a\ cq]o-I-cWw
C. hni-I-e\w
2. Ah-X-cWw (]Z-yw)
(A©v _lp-hn-I-ev]- tNm-Zy-߃°v 5 am¿°v)
A. tI{μm-ibw Is≠-ج
B. Imh-y-_nw-_-߃ Is≠-ج
C. hym-J-ym-\n-°¬
3. amXr-`mjm t_m[-\-imkv{Xw (I-V)
(]Øvv _lp-hn-I-ev]-tNm-Zy-߃°v 10 am¿°v)
A. `mjm-]-T\ kn≤m-¥-߃
B. hy-X-ykvX Ign-hp-I-fp≈ Ip´n-Iƒ°v {]tX-yI ]cn-K-W\ \¬Ip∂ `mjm]T\w
C. ]mT-y]≤Xn hn\n-a-b-Øns‚ coXn-imkv{Xw
4. `mj kmln-X-yw, kwkvImcw
(]Øvv _lp-hn-I-ev]-tNm-Zy-߃°v 10 am¿°v)
A. ssien-Ifpw {]tbm-K-ßfpw
B. {]mtbm-Kn-I hym-I-cWw
C. ]g-s©m-√p-Iƒ
\
D. kmln-X-y-cq-]-߃
E. Xmf-t_m-[w.
Total 30 Marks
B. TAMIL
30 Questions
1. Reading Comprehension - Prose
(5 Questions)
A. Comprehension of theme
B. Interpretation
C. Inference
2. Reading Comprehension - Poem.
(5 Questions)
A. Comprehension of themes
B. Poetic images
C. Interpretation
3. Pedagogical aspects of Mothertongue Education - Class - I - V
(10 Questions)
A. Principles of Language Learning
B. Classroom practices
C. Inclusion of differently abled children
D. Methodology of curriculum Transaction
Page 6
K-TET 2012
1/6
Syllabus - Category I
4. Language, Literature and culture.
(10 Questions)
A. Books and Authors
B. Functional Grammar
C. Proverbs
D. Forms of Literature
E. Tamil Festivals
Total 30 Marks
C. KANNADA
30 Questions
1. Reading comprehension - Prose
(5 Questions)
A. Comprehension of Theme
B. Interpretation
C. Inference
2. Reading comprehension –Poem
(5 Questions)
A. Comprehension of Theme
B. Poetic images
3. Pedagogical aspects of Kannada Language – Class 1 to 5
(10 Questions)
A. Principles of Language learning
B. Classroom Practices
C. Inclusion of differently abled children
D. Methodology of curriculum transaction
4. History of Language, Literature and Culture
(10 Questions)
A. Idioms, Phrases and usages
B. Functional grammar
C. Proverbs
D. Rhythms
Total 30 Marks
Page 7
K-TET 2012
1/7
Syllabus - Category I
III. LANGUAGE II - ENGLISH/ARABIC
A. ENGLISH
30 Questions
Language II will have questions for 30 marks, of which 15 marks will be for language comprehension and
15 marks for pedagogy. Each question carries one mark.
The language comprehension part questions, will be from an unfamiliar passage or poem to test reading
comprehension, grammar and verbal ability.
A. Language Comprehension
(15 Questions)
i) Comprehension passage :
The unfamiliar passages are intended to check factual, inferential, analytical and evaluative
comprehension.
ii) Grammar
Language elements included in the Course books of standard I to V. Such as :

Article

Concord

Interrogatives
Yes / No Questions
‘wh’ - Questions

Question tags

Prepositions

Tense and Time

Determiners

Phrasal verbs

Gerunds

Reflexive Pronouns

Linkers

Auxiliaries
iii) Verbal ability

Vocabulary

Inflexions

Affixes
- Prefix
- Suffix

Antonyms, Synonyms

Idioms and Phrases
B. Pedagogy of language development
(15 Questions)
Questions will be based on the present Kerala Primary school curriculum (English)
• Language Acquisition and Learning
Learning vs acquisition - Major schools of thought .
• Principles of Language Learning
Constructivism - Social Constructivism - Critical Pedagogy - Error Treatment - Cognitivism
Page 8
K-TET 2012
1/8
Syllabus - Category I
• Language and Thought
Different views of Whorf, Piaget, Vygotsky and Chomsky - Relationship between language and thought.
• Objectives of Teaching English
Relevance of English - Curricular Objectives.
• Language skills and communication skills
Ways of improving language / communication skills - classroom activities - tools.
• ICT based aids in language teaching
• Modern Strategies
Nurturing multiple intelligence
Instruction to cater individual differences - Teaching learners with special needs.
• Evaluation
continuous and comprehensive evaluation - assessment of skills and products.
Total 30 Marks
B. ARABIC
30 Questions
Page 9
K-TET 2012
1/9
Syllabus - Category I
Total 30 Marks
IV. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE
30 Questions
a. Content
( 20 questions)

Family

Relationships, job and duties of family members

Water

Water sources, conservation of water, water pollution, prevention of
water pollution

Agriculture

Different types of agriculture, tools of agriculture, agricultural product,
herbal garden

Vehicles

Types of vehicles used

Soil

Different soils, soil pollution. Prevention of soil pollution, soil erosion

Earth

Ecosystem, environmental protection, impact of pollution on earth,
remedial measures

Shelters

Types of shelters, characteristics of animal shelters

Diseases

Different types of diseases, causes, remedial measures, healthy habits

Food

Types of food - natural and artificial foods, their merits and demerits

Jobs

Types of jobs, different types of tools

Public Institute →
Services of people by public institute

Energy

Types of energy, conservation of energy

Animal world →
Varieties of animals, movement, food habits, uses of animals

Plants

Variety of plants-uses-herbal garden, photosynthesis

First aid

Different types of first aid, need for first aid box

Solar system

Plants, stars, sky, water

Air

Importance of nature, air pollution, remediation

Light

Eye, protection of eye, sources of light. reflection of light, shadow.
b. Pedagogy
(10 questions)

Science
→ Scope, meaning, history of science, role of science in human
development

Aims of learning science → Cognitive area, process skill area, scientific attitude, application
area, scientific creativity
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K-TET 2012
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Syllabus - Category I

Supplementary activities for enhancing science learning
→ Bulletin board, science club, wall magazine, day celebrations,
quiz etc

Scientific process
→ Steps in scientific process

Different process skills → Its developmental strategies

Characteristics of science teaching

Approaches of science teaching
→ Nature of learning activities, evaluation process etc

Integrated approach in environmental science

Evaluation strategy in science classes
→ Grading

Different strategies in science teaching-learning process
→ Projects, seminars, debates, experiments, field trips etc

Role of science teacher

Learning aids
→ need, scope

Unit analysis
→ Comprehensive planning - teaching manual

Pedagogic analysis

Analysis of primary science curriculum

Action Research

Evaluation system
→ Grading - continuous evaluation - preparation and
administration of evaluation tools
Total 30 Marks
V. MATHEMATICS
30 Questions
The examination will be broadly based on topics prescribed for class 1 to 5 in the Kerala State Syllabus for
Mathematics, but some problems may have links to extensions of these concepts to the secondary stage.
1. Content
(20 questions)
Numbers:
Natural Numbers : Place value, ordering, addition, subtraction, multiplication and division of natural numbers,
factors and multiples, prime numbers, practical problems.
Fractions : Fraction of a measure such as metre, litre, gram. Fractional parts of objects. Equal fractions,
Operations on fraction. Decimal representation of fractions related to metric units of length, volume,
weight. Operations on decimals, practical problems.
Geometry :
Perimeter of rectilinear figures (polygons), area of rectangles, patterns of geometrical figures, practical
problems.
Measurements :
Basic operations in solving problems involving, length, weight, capacity, time, money and practical problems.
2. Pedagogy
(20 questions)
Page 11
K-TET 2012
1/11
Syllabus - Category I
Nature of Mathematics
Abstraction, Understanding children’s thinking and reasoning. Language of Mathematics.
Place of Mathematics in Curriculum
Aims and objectives of learning mathematics in primary classes -Values of mathematics learning
Correlation with other subjects, Lower Primary and Upper Primary Mathematics, curriculum, syllabus
Mathematics - Trends and Developments
Historical development of mathematics great mathematicians and their contributions
Approach to Mathematics Learning
Proper learning experiences keeping in mind the characteristics of children, their natural learning capacity
and the learning process
Theoretical base of learning mathematics
Teaching of Mathematics - Strategies and Methods
Teaching strategies- Concept attainment, process oriented teaching, projects, seminars, assignments, field
trip.
Different teaching learning methods –Inductive and deductive method, analytic and synthetic method,
project method, laboratory method.
Learning Materials in Mathematics
Textbook and handbooks, information technology, mathematics club, mathematics laboratory, mathematics
fair, mathematics library collecting mathematical puzzles, riddles.
Mathematics Learning - Evaluation
Concept of continuous and comprehensive evaluation, evaluation activities, grading and recording the
results diagnosis, remedial teaching and error analysis.
Page 12



Kerala Teacher Eligibility Test (K-TET) 2014

K-TET Examination September 2014



Time Schedule

Notification
:
06/08/2014
Last Date of Online Chalan Form
:
21/08/2014 2 PM
Last Date of Confirm Application Form
:
23/08/2014, 2 PM
Issue of Online Hall Ticket
:
16/09/2014 onwards
Date of Examination
Category I
:
27/09/2014
Category II
:
27/09/2014
Category III
:
18/10/2014
Category IV
:
18/10/2014





Downloads
How to apply for K-TET Notification

Prospectus

Syllabus - Category I , Category II , Category III , CategoryIV

Model Question - Category I , Category II , Category III ,
Category IV

K-TET Contact Numbers
0471-2546832, 0471-2546823, 0471-2546816


TET Exam 2015 Teachers Eligibility Test


TEACHER ELIGIBILITY TEST MAIN PAGE

TEACHER ELIGIBILITY TEST NEWS


TET Exam 2014-2015 Teachers Eligibility Test Paper I (Class I to V) Teacher, Paper II (Class V to VIII) Lower and Upper Primary Teacher Recruitment

A most essential exam as per NCTE Guidelines and RTE Act.

Without passing TET exam , you are not able to become Teacher for class 1 to 8

TET EXAM GUIDELINES

TET Exam 2015
TET Exam 2014

    TET Application

    TET Exam Date
    TET Exam Syllabus

    TET Eligibility
    TET Sample Papers

    TET Answer Keys

    TET Result

    TET Admit Card / Hall Ticket

*******************************
 Paper I Book For all TET

Paper-I-TET-Book-Order-Now

CLICK HERE FOR - TET BOOKS ONLINE STORE

Buy TET Books Online from Amazon

Buy TET Books Online from Flipkart -

******************
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 AP TRT Exam
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******************
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*****************
 Chattisgarh TET  (CGTET)
 http://cgtet.blogspot.com/

  •     Application Form
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 Delhi TET (DTET)

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Kerala TET (K-TET)

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 Maharashtra TET (MH TET)


MAHATET

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Manipur TET

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Punjab State Teacher Eligibility Test - PSTET

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Rajasthan TET

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Tripura TET

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 Uttar Pradesh TET (UPTET)
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UPTET  UPTET  Application Form
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West Bengal TET (WBTET)

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SYLLABUS OF TET EXAM

 TET SOLVED PAPERS

CTET SOLVED PAPERS


***************************************

State TET Links


StateWebsite
Assam http://ssaassam.gov.in/rtact.htm
Andhra Pradesh http://aptet.cgg.gov.in/
Bihar http://www.bihartet.co.in/#betet::Registration
Chandigarh  http://www.chdeducation.gov.in/whatisnew.asp
Chattisgarh  http://cg.nic.in/eduportal/login.aspx
Goa  http://www.education.goa.gov.in/
Gujarat  http://www.gujaratset.ac.in/
Haryana  http://htet.nic.in/htetapp/Welcome.aspx
Himachal Pradesh  http://admis.hp.nic.in/himachal
Jammu & Kashmir  http://jkhighereducation.nic.in/index.html
Jharkand  http://jac.nic.in/
Kerela  http://www.kerala-tet.com/
Lakshwadeep  http://lakshadweep.nic.in/welcome.htm
Madhya Pradesh  http://www.educationportal.mp.gov.in/
Maharashtra  http://mahatet.in/TETAPP/PublicHome.aspx
Manipur  http://bsem.nic.in/
Mizoram  http://mbse.edu.in/
Odisha  http://bseodisha.nic.in/
Punjab  http://www.tetpunjab.com/
Rajasthan  http://rtetbser.org/
Tamil Nadu  http://trb.tn.nic.in/
Uttar Pradesh  http://upbasiceduboard.gov.in/
Uttrakhand  http://www.ubse.in/
West Bengal  http://wbtet.nic.in/
Central  Teacher Eligibility Test   http://ctet.nic.in/ctetapp/welcome.aspx

Saturday, December 27, 2014

CTET PART I Child Development And Pedagogy Previous Years Solved Question Papers

Latest Updated Exam / Guess / Model Solved Papers - Answer Keys - http://syllabus123.blogspot.com/

CTET PART I Child Development And Pedagogy Previous Years Solved Question Papers

CENTRAL TECHER ELIGIBILITY TEST PREVIOUS YEAR SOLVED PAPERS

CTET SOLVED PAPER,


Directions : Answer the following questions by selecting the most appropriate option.

1. A creative learner refers to one who is

(1) very talented in drawing and painting

(2) highly intelligent

(3) capable of scoring consistently good marks in tests

(4) good at lateral thinking and problem solving

Ans: (4)



2. Individual learners differ from each other in

(1) principles of growth and development

(2) rate of development

(3) sequence of development

(4) general capacity for development

Ans: (2)



 3. Every learner is unique means that

(1) No two learners are alike in their abilities, interests and talents

(2) Learners do not have any common qualities, nor do they share common goals

(3) A common curriculum for all learners is not possible

(4) It is impossible to develop the potential of learners in a heterogeneous class
Ans: (1)


4. Constructivism as a theory

(1) focuses on the role of imitation

(2) emphasises the role of the learner in constructing his own view of the world

(3) emphasises on memorising information and testing through recall

(4) emphasises on the dominant role of the teacher
Ans: (2)



5. Development of concepts is primarily a part of

(1) emotional development

(2) intellectual development

(3) physical development

(4) social development
Ans: (2)


6. Heredity is considered as a social structure.

(1) primary

(2) secondary

(3) dynamic

(4) static
Ans: (4)


7. The most intense and crucial socialization takes place

(1) throughout the life of a person

(2) during adolescence

(3) during early childhood

(4) during adulthood
Ans: (2)


8. Helping learners recapitulate or recall what they have already learnt is important because

(1) it is a convenient beginning for any classroom instruction

(2) relating new information to prior knowledge enhances learning

(3) it is an effective way of revising old lessons

(4) it enhances the memory of learners thereby strengthening learning
Ans: (2)



9. According to Piaget, during the first stage of development (birth to about 2 years age), a child learns best

(1) by using the senses

(2) by comprehending neutral words

(3) by thinking in an abstract fashion

(4) by applying newly acquired knowledge of language
Ans: (1)


10. Theory of learning which totally and only depends on 'observable behaviour' is associated with theory of learning.

(1) Cognitivist

(2) Developmental

(3) Behaviourist

(4) Constructivist
Ans: (3)


11. Multilingual character of Indian society should be seen as

(1) a hindrance in teaching-learning process

(2) a resource for enrichment of school life

(3) a challenge to teacher's capacity to motivate students to learn

(4) a factor that makes school life a complex experience for the learners
Ans: (2)



 12. Creative answers require

(1) direct teaching and direct questions

(2) content-based questions

(3) open-ended questions

(4) a highly disciplined classroom
Ans: (3)


13. Diagnosis of the gaps In the learning of students should be followed by

(1) appropriate remedial measures

(2) intensive drill and practice.

(3) systematic revision of all lessons

(4) reporting the findings to learners and parents
Ans: (1)




14. Which of the following statements cannot be considered as a feature of 'learning' ?

(1) Learning is a process that mediates behaviour

(2) Learning is something that occurs as a result of certain experiences

(3) Study of behaviour is learning

(4) Unlearning is also a part of learning
Ans: (3)


15. 'Self-regulation' of learners refers to

(1) their ability to monitor their own learning

(2) creating regulations for student behaviour

(3) rules and regulations made by the student body

(4) self-discipline and control
Ans: (1)


16. Which of the following does not reflect 'teaching for understanding' ?

(1) Ask students to explain a phenomenon or a concept in their own words

(2) Teach students to provide examples to illustrate how a law works

(3) Help students see similarities and differences and generate analogies

(4) Enable students to memorize isolated facts and procedures
Ans: (4)


17. Which of the following statements is true about 'learning' ?

(1) Errors made by children indicate that no learning has taken place.

(2) Learning is effective in an environment that is emotionally positive and satisfying for the learners.

(3) Learning is not affected by emotional factors at any stage of learning.

(4) Learning is fundamentally a mental activity.
Ans: (2)


18. Human development is based on certain principles. Which of the following is not a principle of human development?

(1) Continuity

(2) Sequentiality

(3) General to Specific

(4) Reversible
Ans: (4)


19. The main purpose of assessment should be

(1) to point out the errors of the learners

(2) to measure the achievement of learners

(3) to decide if a student should be promoted to the next class

(4) to diagnose and remedy gaps in learning
Ans: (4)


20. Centrally sponsored scheme of Integrated Education for disabled children aims at providing educational opportunities to children with disabilities in

(1) regular schools

(2) special schools

(3) open schools

(4) Blind Relief Association schools
Ans: (1)


21. Which of the following is not a sign of reading difficulty among young learners? Difficulty in

(1) letter and word recognition

(2) reading speed and fluency

(3) understanding words and ideas

(4) spelling consistency
Ans: (3)


22. A teacher wants the gifted children of her 'class to achieve their potential. Which of the following should she not do to achieve her objective?

(1) Teach them to enjoy non-academic activities

(2) Teach them to manage stress

(3) Segregate them from their peers for special attention

(4) Challenge them to enhance their creativity
Ans: (3)


23. Which of the following is not a characteristic feature of intrinsically motivated children?

(1) They always succeed

(2) They enjoy doing their work

(3) They display a high level of energy while working

(4) They like challenging tasks
Ans: (1)


24. Which of the following is not an appropriate tool for Formative Assessment?

(1) Assignment

(2) Oral questions

(3) Term test

(4) Quiz and games
Ans: (3)


25. Learners should not be encouraged to

(1) ask as many questions as possible both inside and outside the class

(2) actively interact with other learners in group work

(3) participate in as many co-curricular activities as possible

(4) memorize all the answers to questions which the teacher may ask
Ans: (4)


26. Irfan breaks toys and dismantles them to explore their components. What would you do?

(1) Never let Irfan play with toys

(2) Always keep a close watch

(3) Encourage his inquisitive nature and channelise his energy

(4) Make him understand that toys should not be broken
Ans: (3)


27. The statement 'Men are generally more intelligent than women'

(1) is true

(2) may be true

(3) shows gender bias

(4) is true for different domains of intelligence
Ans: (3)


28. Understanding the principles of development of a child helps a teacher in

(1) identifying the social status of the learner

(2) identifying the economic background of the learner

(3) rationalizing why the learner ought to be taught

(4) effectively catering to the different learning styles of learners
Ans: (4)


29. Christina took her class for a field trip and after coming back, she discussed the trip with her students. It may be connotated as

(1) Assessment of Learning

(2) Assessment for Learning

(3) Learning for Assessment

(4) Learning of Assessment
Ans: (1)


30. The statement: 'An important precondition for the proper development of a child is ensuring her/his healthy physical development'

(1) is untrue as physical development does not affect other domains of development in anyway

(2) may be incorrect as development varies from individual to individual

(3) is true because physical development occupies the topmost place In the sequence of development

(4) is true because physical development is interrelated with other domains of development
Ans: (4)

Candidates have to do questions 31 to 90 EITHER from Part II (Mathematics and Science) OR from Part III (Social Studies/Social Science).


Friday, December 26, 2014

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Thursday, December 25, 2014

RTE ACT / NCTE GUIDELINES FOR TET TEACHERS

TEACHER ELIGIBILITY TEST - TET - NCTE - RTE-GUIDELINES

TEACHER ELIGIBILITY TEST - TET - NCTE - RTE-GUIDELINES

Q. WHAT IS TEACHER ELIGIBILITY TEST ( TET EXAM) EXAM? WHY IT IS IMPORTANT TO BECOME TEACHER?

ANS : TEACHER ELIGIBILITY TEST ( TET EXAM) EXAM PASS QUALIFICATION IS MANDATORY TO BECOME TEACHER AS PER NCTE GUIDELINES / RTE ACT.

CENTRAL  GOVERNMENT PASSED RTE ACT ON 23RD AUGUST 2010 IN ITS GAZETTE NOTIFICATION ( BHARAT KA RAJPATRA).

NCTE HAS POWER TO FRAME RULES FOR TET EXAM TO MAINTAIN QUALITY IN EDUCATION SYSTEM-
In accordance with the provisions of sub - section (1) of section 23 of the Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education (RTE) Act, 2009, the National Council for Teacher Education (NCTE) has laid down the minimum qualifications for a person to be eligible for appointment as a teacher in class I to VIII , vide its Notification dated August 23, 2010

See RTE Act - http://www.ncte-india.org/Norms/RTE-1.pdf

 Q. What should be qualification to become teacher under RTE Act for class 1 to 8.
Ans: Minimum qualification is as per academic authority ( currently NCTE) authorized by central government of India by notification.
NCTE prescribed compulsory TET pass qualification to become teacher under RTE.

Central Government can give relaxation in qualification to state government under following conditions :-
Where a State does not have adequate institutions offering course or training in teacher education, or teachers possessing minimum qualifications as laid down under sub-section (1) are not available in sufficient numbers, the Central Government may, if it deems necessary, by notification, relax the minimum qualifications required for appointment as a teacher, for such period, not exceeding five years, as may be specified in that notification :
Provided that a teacher who, at the commencement of this Act, does not possess minimum qualifications as laid down under sub-section (1), shall acquire such minimum qualification within a period of five years.

(Example: In UP, UPTET pass candidates are in sufficient large numbers approx 3 Lakh, And this causes problem for Shiksha Mitra to beocme Teacher under RTE act)



Q. Is there any specific guidelines/ rule for selected teacher under RTE Act?
Ans: Teacher under RTE Act shall perform duties for educational purpose only. However they can be engaged in collecting population census data related matters, disaster relief duties and election duties.

Q. Can teacher under RTE Act perform private tution . private teaching activity.
Ans : RTE Act clearly denies  for Private tuition/ private teaching activity.


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Q.What is RTE Act?
Ans : RTE ( Right to Education) Act OR  Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education (RTE) Act, 2009, is Eighty-sixth Amendment) Act, 2002 inserted Article 21-A in the Constitution of India to provide free and compulsory education of all children in the age group of six to fourteen years as a Fundamental Right in such a manner as the State may, by law, determine. The Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education (RTE) Act, 2009, which represents the consequential legislation envisaged under Article 21-A, means that every child has a right to full time elementary education of satisfactory and equitable quality in a formal school which satisfies certain essential norms and standards.

 Article 21-A and the RTE Act came into effect on 1 April 2010. The title of the RTE Act incorporates the words ‘free and compulsory’. ‘Free education’ means that no child, other than a child who has been admitted by his or her parents to a school which is not supported by the appropriate Government, shall be liable to pay any kind of fee or charges or expenses which may prevent him or her from pursuing and completing elementary education. ‘Compulsory education’ casts an obligation on the appropriate Government and local authorities to provide and ensure admission, attendance and completion of elementary education by all children in the 6-14 age group. With this, India has moved forward to a rights based framework that casts a legal obligation on the Central and State Governments to implement this fundamental child right as enshrined in the Article 21A of the Constitution, in accordance with the provisions of the RTE Act.

The RTE Act provides for the:
  • Right of children to free and compulsory education till completion of elementary education in a neighbourhood school.
  • It clarifies that ‘compulsory education’ means obligation of the appropriate government to provide free elementary education and ensure compulsory admission, attendance and completion of elementary education to every child in the six to fourteen age group. ‘Free’ means that no child shall be liable to pay any kind of fee or charges or expenses which may prevent him or her from pursuing and completing elementary education.
  • It makes provisions for a non-admitted child to be admitted to an age appropriate class.
  • It specifies the duties and responsibilities of appropriate Governments, local authority and parents in providing free and compulsory education, and sharing of financial and other responsibilities between the Central and State Governments.
  • It lays down the norms and standards relating inter alia to Pupil Teacher Ratios (PTRs), buildings and infrastructure, school-working days, teacher-working hours.
  • It provides for rational deployment of teachers by ensuring that the specified pupil teacher ratio is maintained for each school, rather than just as an average for the State or District or Block, thus ensuring that there is no urban-rural imbalance in teacher postings. It also provides for prohibition of deployment of teachers for non-educational work, other than decennial census, elections to local authority, state legislatures and parliament, and disaster relief.
  • It provides for appointment of appropriately trained teachers, i.e. teachers with the requisite entry and academic qualifications.
  • It prohibits (a) physical punishment and mental harassment; (b) screening procedures for admission of children; (c) capitation fee; (d) private tuition by teachers and (e) running of schools without recognition,
  • It provides for development of curriculum in consonance with the values enshrined in the Constitution, and which would ensure the all-round development of the child, building on the child’s knowledge, potentiality and talent and making the child free of fear, trauma and anxiety through a system of child friendly and child centred learning.